Tehri Garhwal
Tehri Garhwal district is surrounded from all sides by the following districts: Rudraprayag District to the east, Dehradun District to the west, Uttarkashi District to the north, and Pauri Garhwal District to the south. In the Indian state of Uttarakhand, which is characterized by its mountainous terrain, this district is one of the most populous ones.
New Tehri serves as the organization’s primary administrative center. The cities of New Tehri, Narendra Nagar, Chamba, and Lamgaon and Ghansali are the principal urban centers in the Tehri district.
Photo Credit: aboutUttarakhand.com
History
Following the assassination of King Pradumn Shah in 1803, Gorkha forces attacked the Garhwal district. Sudarshan Shah, his son, had not yet reached the age of majority at the time. After reaching the age of majority, he solicited assistance from the East India Company and succeeded in regaining control of his kingdom.
In return, the East India Company offered to give him West Garhwal to reign but demanded that he hand over Kumaon, Dehra Dun, and East Garhwal first.
After King Sudarshan Shah established his capital in Tehri town, his successors Narendra Shah, Pratap Shah, and Kirti Shah established their capitals in Narendra Nagar, Pratap Nagar, and Kirti Nagar, respectively. King Kirti Shah was the last of the Shah dynasty to establish his capital in Kirti Nagar.
Geographic Details
| District | Tehri Garhwal |
| Area | 4,080 Sq. Km. |
| Elevation | 300 to 3,084 Meters |
| Latitude | 30.3875° N |
| Longitude | 78.4797° E |
Other Details
| Language | Hindi, Garhwali and Kumaoni. |
| Place Famous For | Pilgrimages and Tourist Places. |
| Best Time to Visit | Summers and Autumn. |
| Clothing | When visiting in the winter, wool and jackets are advised. |
How To Reach
Public Transport and Taxis are available which will drop you to Tehri Bus StandBy Train:
Nearest railway station is Rishikesh Railway Station (75 km) which is connected to major cities of India.By Air:
Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (85 km)
Uttarakhand is divided into two divisions: Garhwal and Kumaon. Uttarakhand state is made up of 13 districts, seven of which, Dehradun, Haridwar, Chamoli, Rudraprayag, Tehri Garhwal, Uttarkashi, and Pauri Garhwal, are a part of the Garhwal division. Almora, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Udham Singh Nagar, Bageshwar and Champawat are all part of the Kumaon division.
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Puja Songs
The Puja songs of Uttarakhand, India, are a significant component of its cultural history. These songs, which are performed in adoration of the gods and goddesses, are a crucial component of the numerous religious and cultural celebrations held in the area. Traditional instruments like the dhol, damau, and hurka are used to accompany the lyrics of these songs, which are typically written in the regional Kumaoni or Garhwali dialects.
Pawada
The Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India, is well known for its pawada style of folk song. In the same category as the folk ballads, Khuded and Laman, which portray a woman’s loneliness while her husband is in war, is Pawada. Love, care, fear, and pride are all expressed in abundance in these songs. These songs provide the woman with the inner strength to deal with daily struggles when she is by herself and without her husband. The Hills people are extremely brave and committed to serving their Nation, it should be noted. They have repeatedly shown their courage during war and warfare.
Maangal
During auspicious events like marriages, childbirth, and other religious and social festivals, the folk music genre known as “Maangal” is traditionally performed in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The songs are said to bring luck and fortune because the word “Maangal” is an auspicious or blessing. Traditional instruments like the dhol, damau, and hurka are used to accompany the lyrics of Maangal songs, which are typically written in the regional Kumaoni or Garhwali dialects.
Laman
Traditional folk music known as laman originates from the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. A single artist or a small group of musicians will typically perform this unusual style of music, which combines singing and playing an instrument. Laman songs frequently have deep and depressing tunes and are sung in the regional Garhwali language. The anguish and suffering of the common people and their struggles with poverty, love, and loss are frequently reflected in the lyrics of the Laman songs.
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