Pauri Garhwal
Pauri Garhwal district is surrounded by Haridwar, Dehradun, Tehri Garhwal, Rudraprayag, Chamoli, Almora, and Nainital districts on three sides. The southern edge of Pauri Garhwal district touches the Bijnor district of Uttar Pradesh. Its headquarters are in Pauri.
Photo Credit: aboutUttarakhand.com
History
Pauri Garhwal district was once part of the Garhwal Kingdom, which was ruled by the Shah dynasty. The King’s throne was in Srinagar. In 1803, after many failed attempts, the Gurkhas finally took Garhwal by beating the army of King Pradyumna Shah.
The British defeated the Gurkhas in the Anglo-Nepalese War in 1816, reestablishing the Garhwal Kingdom from Tehri. But after the Treaty of Sugauli, the eastern part of Garhwal, called British Garhwal or Garhwal District, along with Kumaon, became part of British India.
Geographic Details
| District | Pauri Garhwal |
| Area | 5,438 Sq. Km. |
| Elevation | 800 to 2,584 Meters |
| Latitude | 30.1556° N |
| Longitude | 78.7784° E |
Other Details
| Language | Hindi, Garhwali and Kumaoni. |
| Place Famous For | Pilgrimages and Tourist Places. |
| Best Time to Visit | Summers and Autumn. |
| Clothing | When visiting in the winter, wool and jackets are advised. |
How To Reach
Public Transport and Taxis are available which will drop you to Pauri Bus StandBy Train:
Nearest railway station is Kotdwar Railway Station (101 km) which is connected to major cities of India.By Air:
Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (155 km)
Uttarakhand is divided into two divisions: Garhwal and Kumaon. Uttarakhand state is made up of 13 districts, seven of which, Dehradun, Haridwar, Chamoli, Rudraprayag, Tehri Garhwal, Uttarkashi, and Pauri Garhwal, are a part of the Garhwal division. Almora, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Udham Singh Nagar, Bageshwar and Champawat are all part of the Kumaon division.
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Puja Songs
The Puja songs of Uttarakhand, India, are a significant component of its cultural history. These songs, which are performed in adoration of the gods and goddesses, are a crucial component of the numerous religious and cultural celebrations held in the area. Traditional instruments like the dhol, damau, and hurka are used to accompany the lyrics of these songs, which are typically written in the regional Kumaoni or Garhwali dialects.
Pawada
The Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India, is well known for its pawada style of folk song. In the same category as the folk ballads, Khuded and Laman, which portray a woman’s loneliness while her husband is in war, is Pawada. Love, care, fear, and pride are all expressed in abundance in these songs. These songs provide the woman with the inner strength to deal with daily struggles when she is by herself and without her husband. The Hills people are extremely brave and committed to serving their Nation, it should be noted. They have repeatedly shown their courage during war and warfare.
Maangal
During auspicious events like marriages, childbirth, and other religious and social festivals, the folk music genre known as “Maangal” is traditionally performed in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The songs are said to bring luck and fortune because the word “Maangal” is an auspicious or blessing. Traditional instruments like the dhol, damau, and hurka are used to accompany the lyrics of Maangal songs, which are typically written in the regional Kumaoni or Garhwali dialects.
Laman
Traditional folk music known as laman originates from the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. A single artist or a small group of musicians will typically perform this unusual style of music, which combines singing and playing an instrument. Laman songs frequently have deep and depressing tunes and are sung in the regional Garhwali language. The anguish and suffering of the common people and their struggles with poverty, love, and loss are frequently reflected in the lyrics of the Laman songs.
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