Haridwar
Photo Credit: aboutUttarakhand.com
Haridwar is also known as the Gateway to the Gods, Mayapuri, Kapila, and Gangadwar. Followers of Lord Shiva (Har) and Lord Vishnu (Hari) call this place Haridwar. It is also a way to get to Dev Bhoomi and the four dhams (Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, and Yamunotri).
Haridwar is also one of the four locations where the Kumbh Mela takes place every twelve years, and the Ardh Kumbh takes place every six years.The important towns in the district are BHEL, Ranipur, Dhandera, Jhabrera, Laksar, Landaura, Manglaur, Mohanpur Mohammadpur, and Roorkee.
Photo Credit: aboutUttarakhand.com
History
People say that King Bhagirath brought the river Ganga from heaven to earth in order to save his ancestors. It is also said that Haridwar is holy because Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh live there. Lord Vishnu’s footprint is said to be on a stone set in the upper wall of Har-Ki-Pauri, where the Holy Ganga constantly touches it.
Devoted believers think that they can go to heaven if they take a dip in the sacred Ganga at Haridwar. Haridwar district was created on December 28, 1988. Before it became part of Uttarakhand, this district was part of the Saharanpur Divisional Commission. The district headquarters are in Roshnabad, which is about 12 km from the railway station.
Geographic Details
| District | Haridwar |
| Area | 2,360 Sq. Km. |
| Elevation | 249 to 1,100 Meters |
| Latitude | 29.9457° N |
| Longitude | 78.1642° E |
Other Details
| Language | Hindi, Garhwali and Kumaoni. |
| Place Famous For | Pilgrimages and Tourist Places. |
| Best Time to Visit | Summers and Autumn. |
| Clothing | When visiting in the winter, wool and jackets are advised. |
How To Reach
Public Transport and Taxis are available which will drop you to Haridwar Bus StandBy Train:
Nearest railway station is Haridwar Railway Station which is connected to major cities of India.By Air:
Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (38 km)
Uttarakhand is divided into two divisions: Garhwal and Kumaon. Uttarakhand state is made up of 13 districts, seven of which, Dehradun, Haridwar, Chamoli, Rudraprayag, Tehri Garhwal, Uttarkashi, and Pauri Garhwal, are a part of the Garhwal division. Almora, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Udham Singh Nagar, Bageshwar and Champawat are all part of the Kumaon division.
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Puja Songs
The Puja songs of Uttarakhand, India, are a significant component of its cultural history. These songs, which are performed in adoration of the gods and goddesses, are a crucial component of the numerous religious and cultural celebrations held in the area. Traditional instruments like the dhol, damau, and hurka are used to accompany the lyrics of these songs, which are typically written in the regional Kumaoni or Garhwali dialects.
Pawada
The Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India, is well known for its pawada style of folk song. In the same category as the folk ballads, Khuded and Laman, which portray a woman’s loneliness while her husband is in war, is Pawada. Love, care, fear, and pride are all expressed in abundance in these songs. These songs provide the woman with the inner strength to deal with daily struggles when she is by herself and without her husband. The Hills people are extremely brave and committed to serving their Nation, it should be noted. They have repeatedly shown their courage during war and warfare.
Maangal
During auspicious events like marriages, childbirth, and other religious and social festivals, the folk music genre known as “Maangal” is traditionally performed in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The songs are said to bring luck and fortune because the word “Maangal” is an auspicious or blessing. Traditional instruments like the dhol, damau, and hurka are used to accompany the lyrics of Maangal songs, which are typically written in the regional Kumaoni or Garhwali dialects.
Laman
Traditional folk music known as laman originates from the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. A single artist or a small group of musicians will typically perform this unusual style of music, which combines singing and playing an instrument. Laman songs frequently have deep and depressing tunes and are sung in the regional Garhwali language. The anguish and suffering of the common people and their struggles with poverty, love, and loss are frequently reflected in the lyrics of the Laman songs.
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